FolioStart free
All scales

Achievement Goal Questionnaire-Revised

AGQ-R
educationpsychologyTerms not stated: check with the authors

Permission: Terms not stated: check with the authors. The developers publish no terms of use that Folio could find. Ask the authors or the publisher before using it in a study, and cite the original publication.

A 12-item measure of the four achievement goals in the 2 x 2 framework: mastery-approach, mastery-avoidance, performance-approach, and performance-avoidance.

Items
12
Response format
5-point agreement scale
Version
1.0
Subscales
4

Ready-to-cite methods sentence

Achievement goals were measured with the 12-item Achievement Goal Questionnaire-Revised (AGQ-R; Elliot & Murayama, 2008), which has three items each for mastery-approach, mastery-avoidance, performance-approach, and performance-avoidance goals rated on a 5-point scale (original-study alphas of .84, .88, .92, and .94, respectively).

Citing this in a methods section? See the APA 7 guide (Author–date citations for psychology and the social sciences). Or compare all six citation styles.

Run AGQ-R in Folio Surveyor

Folio has verified the citation and methods for this scale, not its item wording, so Surveyor cannot add the items for you. It starts a study named for AGQ-R, with room for its 12 items; you add each item from the published source.

Start a study
Save AGQ-R Cite AGQ-R in a new doc

Reliability & validation

Notes
Three items per goal. Alpha values as reported for the original study by two later open-access validation studies.
Validation population
229 undergraduates (Elliot & Murayama, 2008)
Cronbach's α
0.84–0.94

Subscales

Mastery-ApproachMastery-AvoidancePerformance-ApproachPerformance-Avoidance

Known limitations

The AGQ-R covers only the four goals of the 2 x 2 model; later frameworks such as the 3 x 2 model are not measured. The original validation used a single sample of 229 undergraduates.

Original citation

Elliot, A. J., & Murayama, K. (2008). On the measurement of achievement goals: Critique, illustration, and application. Journal of Educational Psychology, 100(3), 613-628.

https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.100.3.613

Questions researchers ask

What does the AGQ-R measure?

A 12-item measure of the four achievement goals in the 2 x 2 framework: mastery-approach, mastery-avoidance, performance-approach, and performance-avoidance.

How many items does the AGQ-R have?

The Achievement Goal Questionnaire-Revised (AGQ-R) has 12 items across 4 subscales: Mastery-Approach, Mastery-Avoidance, Performance-Approach, Performance-Avoidance.

Is the AGQ-R free to use?

Folio could not find published terms of use for the AGQ-R. Ask the authors or the publisher before using it in a study, and cite the original publication.

Is the AGQ-R reliable?

Validation studies report Cronbach's α of 0.84–0.94. See the reliability section for the population studied and full statistics.

Who developed the AGQ-R, and how do I cite it?

Elliot, A. J., & Murayama, K. (2008). On the measurement of achievement goals: Critique, illustration, and application. Journal of Educational Psychology, 100(3), 613-628. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.100.3.613

Or track new research mentioning AGQ-R as it publishes

Related scales

AEQAchievement Emotions QuestionnaireAHSAdult Dispositional Hope ScaleAMS-C 28Academic Motivation Scale — College VersionBFI-44Big Five InventoryBSCSBrief Self-Control ScaleGrit-SShort Grit Scale

Library entry verified November 2026. Metadata is provided for reference. Questionnaires are built in Folio Surveyor, subject to each instrument's licensing, and can be taken to Qualtrics, Google Forms or Microsoft Forms, with their CSV responses brought back for scoring.